How to set up and operate a profitable poultry farm

Agriculture also called farming or husbandry according to wikipedia may be the cultivation of animals, plants, food along with other product accustomed to sustain life. In this article, we'll be taking a look at poultry farming, the way to create and manage a profitable poultry farm all over the world regardless of where you might be.

Poultry Farming
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Poultry Farming
In this article, we are taking a look at poultry farming, the way to setup and operate a profitable poultry farm in Nigeria making over 10 million Naira or even more yearly.

Poultry farming became one of the most important aspects of agriculture in Nigeria for many reasons.

1. It create home business opportunity for Entrepreneurs

2. It gives you employment for job seeking citizens

3. Oahu is the kind of business that may never dry out

4. It brings in great deal of income

Chicken and its particular product (Egg) is one of the most pretentious food or meat in the world which most of us consent to i believe. We require the proteins produced from chicken to keep up fitness. It really is generally believed that every child needs for about an egg per day for normal growth while every adult needs like ten in one week; Poultry now offers meat for delicacies.

No tribe,religion or any country forbids chicken meat. Everyone loves it, that is why poultry products sell extremely fast as well as in popular.

Besides chicken been used as food, poultry farming is indeed much profitable. A good poultry farmer earns above N15 million per year for the way big the farm is. Every one of these benefits are open to you in the event you start your own personal poultry farm today.


You will find basically three kinds of chicken. They are:

1. The pullets typically referred to as Layers: Layers are reared for egg production and most lucrative but more stressing rival the other once.

2. The Broiler Chicken: Broilers are reared for meat production; The Broilers grows very faster and so are ready available at 3 months from hatch.

3. The third is the cockerel: This is also reared for meat production. . Cockerels grow slower and may take up to twenty-four weeks prior to being matured for marketing.

Cockerels are reliable in terms of survival and withstanding bad weathers. They're more resilient, and will absorb shocks far better than Layers and Broilers.


Poultry farming requires getting the right knowledge so that you can the best items to have the right result. It will take work and prompt awareness of details. Poultry Farming is nothing capital intensive but if you might be starting on a micro scale (Home back yard) in which you use a small space at your yard, it is not. I will say, starting small is the greatest way to enter and educate yourself on the business. If you really wants to begin a higher scale, You need to plan for this It�s all like trading money to make more cash but be sure to acquire back whatever amount you committed to the business enterprise in multiple times within a short time period.

Many people have the cash to speculate into the business but have no time and energy to supervise the farm, instead they get people to operate it for the kids. Having money to setup the business is actually not the issue but the problem is always to have the familiarity with the business enterprise and that is what helps make the business to ensure success. If you are the sort that have the amount of money however, not much time, make certain that person you provide it to handle for you personally have the knowledge to know what to complete on the proper time. Be sure that he is able to be trusted; if you're not certain of the trust, please just keep your cash in a set account.

Prior to deciding to venture into poultry farming business in Nigeria, you should seat back and do proper calculation and planning; be sure you have concept of all the costs involved.

In the following paragraphs, I'll be try to provide you with the ideas of what's involved so that you can build on there; through commenting, people can too add their very own ideas and findings to enhance the article. So, I hope to produce this article as easy as I can, so when we keep adding updates it may find yourself becoming one-stop destination on details about poultry farming in Nigeria!

Currently they seem to be no high poultry farms in Nigeria such as the ones we accustomed to see in Europe, USA as well as other counties. Any investors who have the necessary capital to adventure into it will have top reasons to smile within a short period of time. Till now, Nigeria still import chicken using their company countries as the ones the local farmers produces aren't enough to fulfill the need for the over 180 Million citizens.

There may be huge market for poultry rearing in Nigeria nevertheless the question for you is: That will use the opportunity in the industry to create wealth. Remember, the successful and big companies on earth also started from somewhere. Now, in the event you prepared to begin poultry farming, these represent the requirements you need to create your farm.

Listed here are certain requirements

LAND:

The no 1 thing you ought to get is really a land. A stretch of land of 120 x 60 square meters is okay for establishing medium scale poultry farm in Nigeria, no less than in the first place. Once you have a land which is big enough for your farm set up, almost half of one's needs are already cared for. Land may be the hardest and also the priciest a part of poultry business in Nigeria most especially, places like Lagos, Abuja and a few other big city.

May very well not be allowed to perform Poultry farming in populated environment or residents due to the smell that is connected with poultry rearing as well as the subsequent health impact, my advice is that you try to find land in the province or perhaps in farms. There you'll get lands cheaper, stays away from trouble and do your production there, while your products or services will be transported for the urban spot for sell.

It will be good if you're able to get the own poultry farm land and make an enduring farm instead of to book. Whenever you rent, the master might opt to send you packing and relocating always comes with huge cost.

Chicken Cage:

is the second biggest part your poultry farm create and it's also not as expensive as buying or acquiring a land. There are plenty of methods for you to build the birds house but make sure that the sizes of the building is spacious enough for that chicken to perform around.

The home ought to be constructed in a manner that you'll be able to regulate the ventilation and air movement. Get a qualified engineer to complete designing and building for you personally if you are planning for giant scale construction. Else, you can just visit any good poultry farm to determine how a property is constructed.

When preparing your chicken house, be aware that space is very important. Don't compromise with this to prevent frequent loss of your birds through suffocation and contamination.

Day Old Chicks


Here, this is when the business enterprise starts. Buy chicks from chicken hatchery that mainly relates to the supplying of numerous species of day-old chickens. It's easier to purchase from the hatchery, Chicken hatchery usually produce good amount of day old chicks by using incubators.

The estimated price for day old chicken in Nigeria is N120 - N250. Negotiate the values with all the sellers; you may get it cheaper if you are buying up to 500 chicks. You have to buy your day-old-chicks from your healthy source. The productivity of one's chicks is dependent upon how healthy they are! Don't pay anybody money before you see the chickens you might be buying 419s abound trying to take advantage of people who have the amount of money. Be wise along with your money and just pay when the goods are supplied!


Raising hens from baby chicks requires one to check into them often through the first couple of weeks (Seven to nine weeks). This really is fun to look at them turn from downy, fluffy little balls into feathered-out, gawky adolescent pullets. A chick doesn't have a chance to maintain its body temperature lacking any external supply of heat.

Here are my outlines of caring for chicks


Once you've gotten your chick, once those baby balls of fluff arrive home, you will want to have all the feaures ready so they can settle to their brooder and stay warm and happy. Plan to check up on them at least 5 times a day during the initial two weeks of life, and fewer after that.

You will have to monitor their temperature, you can keep them safe from pets, predators and also over handling by children, maintain their feed and water clean.

Ensure that your baby chicks have everything they'll need about the first day home. As time passes, you will use different feeders, but for the first week or two, plastic chick feeders such as the ones the truth is above can make life much easier for you personally. Light must be offered at all time within your poultry farm to help keep the chickens warm, especially during raining season if the humidity is definitely very low. Look for reliable source of power to produce your hens house with heat and light.

Chicks like to stomp inside their feed, tip it over, and usually produce a mess. Also they are not terribly smart and will eat a great deal of shavings or bedding since they pick spilled feed up and running. These feeders are fantastic. They're at the right height when positioned on the brooder floor.

Dealing with your Growing Chickens. Following the baby chick stage passes, you should have young pullets and cockerels and, once they turn 1 year old, hens and roosters. Some fundamental daily chores involving keeping their water and food fresh and collecting eggs will be the first step toward ongoing chicken care, but you will want to make sure they're protected against predators and staying healthy too.


NOTE: Most layers will begin laying eggs as soon as they may be 18 weeks old however, many wait till they're about 22 weeks old. Whichever way, Layer farming is the most lucrative of poultry farming because tow situations are acqived from layers, they lay eggs which fetch a nice income in the market, and therefore are equally sold for that meat.

An entire crate of pullet eggs will cost you about N600, while a crate of semi-pullet will cost you N750 wholesale price. In case your Layers are big enough to create 10,000 crates of large eggs which sells for N750, you will be making no less than N750 X 10,000 = N7,500,000 From eggs alone!

The chickens can be another big gain! A fully grown chicken sells for between N1,500 and N2,500 (N1,500 to N2,000 at wholesale price) with respect to the size and maturity level. Therefore, ten thousand chickens will provide you with N1, 500 x 10,000 = N15,000,000!

What exactly are then you definitely looking forward to? Go ahead and give it a try - am very sure you'll have reason to smile soonest!!!


NOTE: Drop your address and phone number below in the comment box if you're day-old-chicken supplier in Nigeria so that people who need it may patronize you. You might drop your site address for those who have.
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History

We started with just two employees, working out of a small room. All these years later, we have over 40 employees, but our passion and dedication remain strong. Working with us, you will find we still stay true to our roots.

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